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🏛️ Comana Pontica-Zela

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Comana Pontica-Zela
Ancient Pontic sanctuary city in north-central Turkey


🕐 2 min read · Updated 15 Mar 2026 at 16:15
📌 Fast Facts
  • Located near modern Tokat in Tokat Province, Turkey
  • Major religious center dedicated to the goddess Ma in the Kingdom of Pontus
  • Site of the 47 BCE Battle of Zela, where Julius Caesar defeated Pharnaces II
  • Excavated remains include temple foundations, residential structures, and votive inscriptions

Comana Pontica-Zela was a significant urban and religious center in the ancient Kingdom of Pontus, located in what is now north-central Turkey. The site served as a sanctuary city centered on the worship of the goddess Ma, a Anatolian deity syncretized with Greek religious traditions. Archaeological evidence indicates the settlement flourished during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, hosting substantial populations drawn by religious pilgrimage and economic activity associated with temple ...

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