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🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Chaves II

Archaeology & Antiquity Spain Europe

🎨 Rock Art of the Mediterranean Basin on the Iberian Peninsula: Chaves II
Levantine hunting and ritual scenes in a prehistoric rock shelter


🕐 2 min read · Updated 2 Apr 2026 at 08:41

UNESCOUNESCO World Heritage Site

📋 Fast Facts
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site (Mediterranean Rock Art of the Iberian Peninsula)
  • Late prehistoric period, Levantine tradition (c. 8000–3000 BCE)
  • Shallow limestone rock shelter with red and ochre pigmented figures
  • Located in eastern Spain, Aragon region

Chaves II is a painted rock shelter forming part of the Mediterranean Levantine rock art tradition of eastern Spain. The site preserves finely executed figures in red and dark ochre pigments depicting human forms, deer, and wild goats rendered in dynamic poses. Set within a naturally sheltered limestone overhang, the panel documents hunting scenes, ritual gatherings, and community life from the late prehistoric period, offering rare visual evidence of social organization and symbolic behavior ...

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