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🏛️ Elaia-Pergamum

Archaeology - Ancient Rome Türkiye Asia

🏛️ Elaia-Pergamum
Ancient port city of the Pergamon kingdom on Turkey's Aegean coast


🕐 2 min read · Updated 16 Mar 2026 at 16:01
📌 Fast Facts
  • Location: Aegean coast of northwestern Turkey, near modern Foça
  • Period: Founded as port of Pergamon circa 4th century BCE; declined in Byzantine era
  • Status: Archaeological site with scattered ruins; limited development and minimal structures
  • Access: Accessible via roads from Foça district; no organized visitor infrastructure

Elaia served as the primary seaport for the ancient kingdom of Pergamon, located approximately 40 kilometers to the southeast. The city functioned as a crucial maritime hub for Pergamon's commercial and strategic interests from the Hellenistic period through the Roman era. Archaeological remains reflect its role as a secondary but important settlement within the Pergamene sphere ...

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